description The State and Revolution Overview
"The State and Revolution" is a political pamphlet written by Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin in 1917. Composed while Lenin was in hiding in Finland, the text outlines Marxist theories regarding the relationship between the state and the proletariat. Lenin argues that the existing bourgeois state apparatus cannot be seized or reformed, but must be dismantled and replaced by a dictatorship of the proletariat. The work remains a foundational text of Marxist-Leninist political theory.
help The State and Revolution FAQ
Who is the author of the seminal political pamphlet The State and Revolution?
The State and Revolution was written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin in 1917. It remains one of the most important theoretical texts of 20th-century Marxism.
What is the core argument presented in The State and Revolution?
In the pamphlet, Lenin details Marxist theories regarding the state, arguing that the existing bourgeois state apparatus cannot be simply taken over. He asserts that it must be violently overthrown and dismantled by the proletariat.
Why did Vladimir Lenin write The State and Revolution in 1917?
Lenin wrote the pamphlet in the summer of 1917 while hiding in Finland to clarify the goals of the impending October Revolution. He aimed to restore what he viewed as the true revolutionary teachings of Marx and Engels.
How does The State and Revolution view the "withering away" of the state?
Lenin argues that after the violent overthrow of the capitalist state, a temporary "dictatorship of the proletariat" must be established. Only after class distinctions are entirely erased will the state eventually wither away into communism.
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