description William Craigie Overview
Sir William Alexander Craigie was a Scottish lexicographer and a prominent figure in the compilation of the Oxford English Dictionary (OED). Joining the project in 1897, he served as the third principal editor alongside other leading scholars and co-edited its 1933 supplement. Craigie later moved to the United States, where he initiated and edited the Dictionary of American English on Historical Principles. His work significantly advanced the academic study of the English language and its historical documentation.
help William Craigie FAQ
What was William Craigie's role in the Oxford English Dictionary?
Sir William Alexander Craigie was the third principal editor of the Oxford English Dictionary, joining the project in 1897. He worked closely alongside Sir James Murray to meticulously compile the dictionary's historical definitions.
When did William Craigie co-edit the supplement to the OED?
Craigie co-edited the 1933 supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary alongside C.T. Onions. This volume expanded the original text to include words that had emerged during and after World War I.
Did William Craigie work on any dictionaries other than the OED?
Yes, Craigie was a pioneering figure in historical lexicography beyond the OED. He was a co-founder and editor of the "Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue" and spent time in the United States working on the "Dictionary of American English."
Was William Craigie knighted for his work?
Yes, William Craigie was knighted in 1928 for his monumental contributions to English lexicography. His academic rigor earned him a professorship at the University of Oxford later in his career.
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