description Yamuna Overview
The Yamuna is a major river of northern India and a major tributary of the Ganges, flowing about 1,376 kilometers from the Yamunotri area in Uttarakhand. It passes near or through Haryana, Delhi, and Uttar Pradesh before joining the Ganges at the Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj. The river has religious importance in Hinduism and is also a major water source for the Delhi region, where its urban stretch faces severe pollution pressures.
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Where does the Yamuna River begin?
The Yamuna rises near the Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand, close to the Banderpooch peaks. It runs for about 1,376 kilometers before reaching the Ganges.
Where does the Yamuna join the Ganges?
The Yamuna joins the Ganges at the Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. The meeting point is also associated with the sacred confluence of the Saraswati in Hindu tradition.
Which parts of India does the Yamuna flow through?
The river passes through or alongside Uttarakhand, Haryana, Delhi, and Uttar Pradesh. Its Delhi section includes the stretch between the Wazirabad and Okhla barrages.
Why is the Yamuna's Delhi section so important?
The river passes through India's capital and receives wastewater from a heavily urbanized corridor. Delhi authorities identify 22 major drains as discharging into the river.
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