swap_horiz Ian Carmichael Alternatives

1

J. Tuzo Wilson

John Tuzo Wilson (1908–1993) was a Canadian geophysicist who made significant contributions to the theory of plate tecto...

Canadian 20TH Century Historical Plate Tectonics

9.7 Brilliant

2

Harry Hess

Harry Hammond Hess (1906–1969) was an American geologist and a professor at Princeton University. He served as an office...

American 20TH Century Historical Plate Tectonics

9.5 Brilliant

3

Victor Moritz Goldschmidt

Victor Moritz Goldschmidt was a Norwegian mineralogist and geologist who is widely regarded as the founder of modern geo...

Norwegian 20TH Century Historical Geochemistry

9.5 Brilliant

4

Fred Vine

Fred Vine was a British marine geologist and geophysicist who made significant contributions to the modern understanding...

20TH Century Historical British Seafloor Spreading

9.4 Excellent

5

James Dwight Dana

James Dwight Dana (1813-1895) was an American geologist, mineralogist, and zoologist who made significant contributions...

American 19TH Century Historical Mineralogy

9.4 Excellent

6

George Patrick Leonard Walker

George Patrick Leonard Walker (1926-2005) was a British volcanologist who studied how explosive eruptions produce, trans...

20TH Century British Volcanology Pyroclastic Rocks

9.4 Excellent

7

John Ostrom

John Ostrom (1928–2005) was an American paleontologist whose work fundamentally altered modern paleontology and evolutio...

American 20TH Century Historical Theropods

9.3 Excellent

8

Charles Richter

Charles Francis Richter was an American seismologist and physicist who spent most of his career at the California Instit...

American 20TH Century Historical Seismology

9.3 Excellent

9

Harlen Bretz

Harlen Bretz was an American geologist whose fieldwork in the early 20th century led to a radical theory about the forma...

American 20TH Century Historical Geomorphology

9.3 Excellent

10

Nicholas Shackleton

Nicholas Shackleton was a British geologist and paleoclimatologist who pioneered the use of oxygen isotope analysis in m...

20TH Century Historical British Paleoclimatology

9.3 Excellent

11

Norman Bowen

Norman L. Bowen (1887–1956) was a Canadian geologist whose experimental work established the foundational principles of...

Canadian 20TH Century Historical Igneous Petrology

9.2 Excellent

12

Ian S. E. Carmichael

Ian S. E. Carmichael was a British-born American igneous petrologist and volcanologist who taught at the University of C...

20TH Century British Igneous Petrology Volcanology

8.9 Great

13

Peter Wyllie

Peter John Wyllie is a Scottish-born experimental petrologist and geologist whose research significantly advanced the un...

20TH Century Historical Mantle British American

8.8 Great

14

Alexander R. McBirney

Alexander R. McBirney was an American geologist and petrologist known for experimental studies of igneous rocks and fiel...

American 20TH Century Igneous Petrology Volcanology

8.7 Great

15

David Johnston

David A. Johnston (1949–1980) was an American volcanologist with the United States Geological Survey. On May 18, 1980, h...

American 20TH Century Historical Volcanology

8.6 Great

16

Thomas Alfred Jaggar

Thomas Alfred Jaggar was an American volcanologist who founded the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory in 1912, establishing th...

American Hawaii 20TH Century Historical

8.5 Great

17

Frank Alvord Perret

Frank Alvord Perret was an American inventor and volcanologist who pioneered the use of instruments to observe and measu...

American 20TH Century Historical Observation

8.1 Great

18

Haroun Tazieff

Haroun Tazieff was a Polish-born French volcanologist and geologist renowned for his extensive field research on active...

20TH Century Historical Fieldwork Belgian French

7.9 Good

19

Alexander McBirney

Alexander McBirney was an American volcanologist and geologist affiliated with the University of Oregon. He conducted ex...

American 20TH Century Historical Igneous Petrology

7.7 Good

20

Donald Peterson

Donald Peterson was an American scientist recognized for his valuable contributions to geological research and the broad...

American 20TH Century Historical Usgs

4.9 Poor