swap_horiz Jack Szostak Alternatives

1

John Enders

John Enders (1897–1985) was an American virologist at Harvard Medical School and Boston Children's Hospital. In 1949, wi...

20TH Century Harvard Virology Nobel

8.8 Great

2

Joseph Goldstein

Joseph Goldstein is an American geneticist and biochemist whose research with Michael S. Brown at the University of Texa...

20TH Century Genetics Nobel Ut Southwestern

8.8 Great

3

Roderick MacKinnon

Roderick MacKinnon is an American neuroscientist and biophysicist whose research demystified the atomic structure and fu...

21ST Century Neuroscience Nobel Rockefeller

8.6 Great

4

Thomas Südhof

Thomas Südhof is a German-American biochemist whose research mapped the molecular mechanics of synaptic transmission in...

21ST Century Stanford Neuroscience Nobel

8.6 Great

5

Yoshinori Ohsumi

Yoshinori Ohsumi is a Japanese cell biologist whose experiments fundamentally clarified the cellular process of autophag...

Japan 21ST Century Cell Biology Nobel

8.6 Great

6

John O'Keefe

John O'Keefe is a British-American neuroscientist who shared the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his disc...

21ST Century Neuroscience Nobel Ucl

8.6 Great

7

Bruce Beutler

Bruce Beutler is an American immunologist and geneticist whose research clarified how the innate immune system detects a...

21ST Century Immunology Nobel Ut Southwestern

8.5 Great

8

James Rothman

James Rothman is an American biochemist and cell biologist whose research mapped the mechanisms of intracellular transpo...

21ST Century Yale Cell Biology Nobel

8.5 Great

9

William Campbell

William Campbell, Irish-American biologist, shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering averme...

21ST Century Nobel Parasitology Ivermectin

8.5 Great

10

Satoshi Omura

Satoshi Omura is a Japanese microbiologist and biochemist recognized for his work in isolating novel natural products fr...

Microbiology Japan 21ST Century Nobel

8.5 Great

11

Victor Ambros

Victor Ambros is an American developmental biologist whose research at the University of Massachusetts Medical School ha...

21ST Century Genetics Nobel Umass

8.5 Great

12

Gary Ruvkun

Gary Ruvkun is an American molecular biologist and professor at Harvard Medical School whose research focuses on the gen...

21ST Century Genetics Harvard Nobel

8.5 Great

13

Jules Hoffmann

Jules A. Hoffmann is a French-Luxembourgish biologist who served as research director at the CNRS Institute of Molecular...

France 21ST Century Immunology Nobel

8.4 Great

14

Thomas Weller

American virologist Thomas H. Weller shared the 1954 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with John Enders and Frederic...

20TH Century Harvard Virology Nobel

8.4 Great

15

William Kaelin

American physician-scientist William G. Kaelin Jr. is a professor at Harvard Medical School and an investigator at the D...

21ST Century Harvard Oncology Nobel

8.4 Great

16

David Julius

American physiologist David Julius is a professor at the University of California, San Francisco. He shared the 2021 Nob...

21ST Century Physiology Nobel Temperature Pain

8.4 Great

17

Ardem Patapoutian

Armenian-American neuroscientist Ardem Patapoutian is a professor at Scripps Research in La Jolla, California. He shared...

21ST Century Neuroscience Nobel Mechanosensation

8.4 Great

18

May-Britt Moser

May-Britt Moser is a Norwegian neuroscientist who shared the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Edvard Mose...

21ST Century Norway Neuroscience Nobel

8.4 Great

19

Edvard Moser

Edvard Moser is a Norwegian neuroscientist who shared the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with his then-wife...

21ST Century Norway Neuroscience Nobel

8.4 Great

20

Edward Tatum

Edward Tatum was an American biochemist who shared the 1958 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with George Beadle and...

20TH Century Genetics Nobel Rockefeller

8.4 Great