swap_horiz Joel Primack Alternatives

1

Philip James Edwin Peebles

Philip James Edwin Peebles is a Canadian-American cosmologist at Princeton, awarded the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics for...

Modern Cosmology Nobel Cmb

9.8 Brilliant

2

Lyman Spitzer

Lyman Spitzer was an American astrophysicist who proposed a space telescope in 1946 and led work on plasma physics and i...

American Space Twentieth Century Interstellar

9.3 Excellent

3

Henry Norris Russell

Henry Norris Russell was an American astronomer who independently plotted stellar luminosity against spectral type in 19...

American Twentieth Century Stellar HR Diagram

9.2 Excellent

4

Rashid Sunyaev

Rashid Sunyaev is a Russian astrophysicist known for the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, a key probe of galaxy clusters and t...

Modern Cosmology Clusters X Ray

9.2 Excellent

5

Simon White

Simon White is a British astrophysicist known for numerical simulations of cosmic structure formation and for developing...

Modern Cosmology British Simulations

9.1 Excellent

6

Robert Dicke

Robert Dicke was an American physicist who advanced tests of general relativity and helped motivate the 1965 search for...

American Cosmology Twentieth Century Cmb

8.9 Great

7

Neil Gehrels

Neil Gehrels was an American astrophysicist at NASA who notably served as the principal investigator for the Swift Gamma...

Modern American Space Gamma Rays

8.9 Great

8

Gerry Neugebauer

Gerry Neugebauer was an American astronomer at Caltech notable for his pioneering work in infrared astronomy and leading...

American Infrared Twentieth Century Surveys

8.9 Great

9

Allan Sandage

Allan Sandage was an American astronomer who refined the Hubble constant and helped identify quasars while working at Mo...

American Cosmology Twentieth Century Distance Scale

8.8 Great

10

Jeremiah Ostriker

Jeremiah Ostriker is an American astrophysicist whose work shaped modern ideas on dark matter, intergalactic gas, and ga...

Modern American Cosmology Galaxies

8.8 Great

11

Michael Brown

Michael Brown is an American Caltech astronomer whose team's discovery of Eris helped trigger Pluto's 2006 reclassificat...

Modern American Planetary Kuiper Belt

8.8 Great

12

John Kormendy

John Kormendy is an American astronomer at the University of Texas at Austin highly noted for his foundational observati...

Modern American Black Holes Galaxies

8.8 Great

13

Harlow Shapley

Harlow Shapley was an American astronomer who used globular clusters in 1918 to place the Sun away from the Milky Way's...

American Twentieth Century Clusters Galactic

8.7 Great

14

Icko Iben

Icko Iben was an American astrophysicist at the University of Illinois, known for stellar evolution theory and awarded t...

American Evolution Twentieth Century Stellar

8.7 Great

15

Robert Leighton

Robert Leighton was a prominent American physicist at Caltech noted for designing innovative telescopes and conducting e...

American Infrared Twentieth Century Surveys

8.7 Great

16

David Spergel

David Spergel is an American astrophysicist known for interpreting WMAP data and constraining the age, composition, and...

Modern American Cosmology Cmb

8.4 Great

17

Paul Steinhardt

Paul Steinhardt is an American theoretical cosmologist known for work on cosmic inflation, quintessence, and cyclic mode...

Modern American Cosmology Inflation

8.3 Great

18

Robert Kirshner

Robert Kirshner is an American astronomer whose supernova work helped establish the accelerating universe and earned him...

Modern American Cosmology Supernovae

8.2 Great

19

Kent Ford

Kent Ford was an American astronomer and instrument builder whose spectrographs enabled Vera Rubin's galaxy rotation stu...

American Twentieth Century Dark Matter Spectroscopy

8.0 Great

20

George Blumenthal

George Blumenthal is an American astrophysicist who served as Chancellor of UC Santa Cruz and notably contributed to the...

Modern American Cosmology Galaxies

7.7 Good