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Anchiornis huxleyi - Fossil
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Anchiornis huxleyi

description Anchiornis huxleyi Overview

Anchiornis huxleyi, a Late Jurassic troodontid from China, was the first dinosaur to have its feather coloration scientifically reconstructed via melanosome analysis, revealing a black-and-white speckled pattern with a red crown.

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What did Anchiornis huxleyi actually look like?

Melanosome studies indicate a largely black-and-white feather pattern with a reddish crest on the head. This made Anchiornis one of the first extinct dinosaurs to receive a scientifically reconstructed color pattern.

Could Anchiornis fly?

Anchiornis had long feathers on both its forelimbs and hind limbs, producing a four-winged appearance. Researchers debate whether it could glide or perform limited aerial behavior, but it was not built like a strong modern flier.

Was Anchiornis a bird or a dinosaur?

It was a small feathered paravian dinosaur closely related to the evolutionary line containing birds. Its mixture of birdlike feathers and dinosaurian skeletal traits helps scientists investigate the origin of flight.

Where and when did Anchiornis live?

Anchiornis fossils come from Late Jurassic deposits in Liaoning, China. The animal lived roughly 160 million years ago, well before the famous Cretaceous feathered dinosaurs.

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