Best Deviance
Howard S. Becker was an American sociologist whose work examined deviance, occupations, education, artistic production, and the methods used in social research. His 1963 book Outsiders became a central statement of labeling theory, arguing that deviance results partly from social groups creating and...
Diane Vaughan is an American sociologist whose research focuses on organizations, misconduct, decision-making, and the social production of failure. Her study of the 1986 Space Shuttle Challenger disaster developed the concept of normalization of deviance, explaining how departures from expected sta...
Edwin M. Lemert was an American sociologist whose work on deviance became central to the development of labeling theory. In Social Pathology (1951), he distinguished primary deviance, an initial rule-breaking act, from secondary deviance, which develops when social reactions and imposed labels becom...
British feminist sociologist and activist who contributed influential analyses of the family, sexuality, and the capitalist state, particularly in the 1970s and 1980s.
