description Joel Henry Hildebrand Overview
Joel Henry Hildebrand (1881–1983) was an influential American physical chemist who spent his extensive academic career at the University of California, Berkeley. He is best known for his foundational research into the thermodynamics of nonelectrolyte solutions and the behavior of liquids. In 1936, he formulated the Hildebrand solubility parameter, a quantitative metric used to predict the miscibility and solubility of various chemical compounds. His textbook on solubility became a standard reference for chemists and chemical engineers globally.
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Who was Joel Henry Hildebrand?
Joel Henry Hildebrand was an American physical chemist who spent much of his academic career at the University of California, Berkeley. He lived from 1881 to 1983, giving him a career that spanned much of the twentieth century.
What did Joel Henry Hildebrand study?
He is best known for the thermodynamics of nonelectrolyte solutions and the behavior of liquids and mixtures. His work helped explain how substances dissolve when they do not split into ions in solution.
What is the Hildebrand solubility parameter?
It is a measure used to compare the cohesive energy and likely solubility behavior of materials. The concept is associated with Joel Henry Hildebrand and is useful in physical chemistry and solvent selection.
Where did Joel Henry Hildebrand work?
His main academic base was the University of California, Berkeley. Berkeley's College of Chemistry also records his work on nitric oxide and solubility. [UC Berkeley College of Chemistry](https://chemistry.berkeley.edu/node/1790)
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