description Sri Maha Bodhi (Bodhi Tree, Anuradhapura) Overview
The Sri Maha Bodhi is a sacred fig tree (Ficus religiosa) located in the Mahamewna Gardens in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. According to historical and religious texts, it was planted in 288 BCE from a cutting of the original Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India, under which Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment. The cutting was brought to Sri Lanka by Sangamitta Theri, a Buddhist nun and daughter of the Indian Emperor Ashoka. It is highly venerated by Buddhist pilgrims and is frequently cited as the oldest living human-planted tree in the world with a documented planting date.
help Sri Maha Bodhi (Bodhi Tree, Anuradhapura) FAQ
Where does the Sri Maha Bodhi tree grow?
The sacred Sri Maha Bodhi tree grows in the ancient city of Anuradhapura, located in Sri Lanka. It is one of the most revered religious sites in the country.
What is the historical and religious significance of the Sri Maha Bodhi tree?
The tree is historically believed to be a direct cutting grown from the original Bodhi tree located in Bodh Gaya, India. According to Buddhist tradition, Gautama Buddha achieved enlightenment while meditating under that original tree.
When was the Sri Maha Bodhi tree planted in Anuradhapura?
The cutting was reportedly brought to Sri Lanka and planted in Anuradhapura around 288 BC. It was brought to the island by the Buddhist nun Sangamitta, the daughter of the Indian Emperor Ashoka.
Why is the Sri Maha Bodhi considered an important relic?
In Buddhist tradition, living entities associated with the Buddha are highly venerated, making the sacred fig tree a living relic. It is widely considered to be the oldest living tree in the world with a known, documented planting date.
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