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Milan Cathedral (Duomo)

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description Milan Cathedral (Duomo) Overview

While often classified as a blend of styles, Milan's Duomo represents a unique, highly ornate, and late-period interpretation of Gothic principles. Its overwhelming use of white marble contrasted with dark *pietra serena* gives it a distinct, almost crystalline appearance. It is a masterclass in decorative excess and complex façade design, differing greatly from the structural purity of French Gothic.

help Milan Cathedral (Duomo) FAQ

When did construction of Milan Cathedral begin?

Work on the Duomo began in 1386 under Gian Galeazzo Visconti. The Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo was established in 1387 and still oversees the cathedral's conservation.

Why does Milan Cathedral look different from many Italian Gothic churches?

Its builders chose Gothic forms and brought architects, engineers, and stoneworkers from across Europe. They also used pale Candoglia marble instead of the brick common in Lombardy, giving the exterior its unusually luminous appearance.

Can visitors walk on the roof of the Duomo?

Yes, visitors can access the rooftop terraces by stairs or elevator with the appropriate ticket. The terraces provide close views of the pinnacles, flying buttresses, carvings, and the golden Madonnina above the main spire.

What is the Madonnina on top of Milan Cathedral?

The Madonnina is the gilded statue of the Virgin Mary placed on the cathedral's highest spire in 1774. It stands roughly 108m above the ground and has become a symbol of Milan.

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