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Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve

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description Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve Overview

Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve is a protected wildlife sanctuary located in the southern Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India. Created in 1988, it amalgamates the former Kalakad and Mundanthurai wildlife sanctuaries within the Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve. The reserve's terrain varies from tropical rainforests to montane grasslands, supporting Bengal tigers, Indian elephants, and rare lion-tailed macaques. As part of the Western Ghats UNESCO World Heritage Site, it provides crucial habitat for numerous endemic flora and fauna, drawing researchers and conservationists.

help Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve FAQ

Where is the Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve located?

The reserve is a protected wildlife sanctuary located in the southern Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India. It sits within the larger Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve, which is recognized by UNESCO.

When was Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve created?

The tiger reserve was created in 1988 by amalgamating two former, separate wildlife sanctuaries. This merger brought together the Kalakad and Mundanthurai sanctuaries into a single, vast protected area.

Can tourists go on safaris in Kalakad Mundanthurai?

Yes, visitors can take jungle jeep safaris into the Mundanthurai plateau region of the park. The reserve is known for its dense tropical rainforests, and safaris offer the chance to spot spotted deer, sambar, and occasionally wild elephants.

What rivers flow through Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve?

The reserve is the origin of several important rivers in the region, most notably the Thamirabarani River. The rugged terrain of the Agasthyamalai hills receives heavy rainfall, feeding the perennial streams and dams that supply water to southern Tamil Nadu.

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