description Dianthus Overview
Dianthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae, native mainly to Europe and Asia, with additional species in North Africa and other regions. It includes carnations, pinks, and sweet William, which may be annual, biennial, or perennial and usually have narrow leaves and five-petaled flowers with toothed or fringed margins. Many cultivated forms are grown in gardens and for cut flowers, and some have a spicy fragrance.
help Dianthus FAQ
What is Dianthus?
Dianthus is a genus in the family Caryophyllaceae that includes carnations, pinks, and sweet William. The genus is native mainly to Europe and Asia, with additional species in North Africa and other regions.
Are carnations part of Dianthus?
Yes. The florist’s carnation is Dianthus caryophyllus, one of the best-known members of the genus. Garden pinks and sweet William are also Dianthus plants.
What do Dianthus flowers look like?
Dianthus flowers often have five petals with toothed, fringed, or serrated edges. Flower colors include pink, red, white, and purple, and several species have a spicy or clove-like fragrance.
Are Dianthus plants annuals or perennials?
The genus includes annual, biennial, and perennial species. The growth cycle depends on the species and cultivar, so a plant sold as Dianthus should be identified by its scientific name.
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