description HD 114762 b Overview
HD 114762 b is a long-period companion detected from radial-velocity measurements of the star HD 114762 and reported by Latham and colleagues in 1989. The signal implies a minimum mass of about 11 Jupiter masses, but radial velocity alone does not determine the orbital inclination, so its true mass may be higher. It is therefore discussed as an early exoplanet candidate near the planet-brown-dwarf boundary.
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How was HD 114762 b detected?
The companion was detected through a radial-velocity signal from the star HD 114762. Latham and colleagues reported the signal in 1989, making it one of the earliest objects found through this method. [NASA Exoplanet Archive](https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/HD%20114762)
How long is the orbit of HD 114762 b?
The measured orbital period is about 83.9 days, with a calculated separation near 0.36 astronomical units. Its orbit is therefore much shorter than Earth's year even though the object is classified as a long-period companion relative to many close-in exoplanets. [NASA Exoplanet Archive](https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/HD%20114762)
Is HD 114762 b definitely a planet?
No. Radial velocity gives a minimum mass of roughly 11 Jupiter masses, and the current NASA Exoplanet Archive overview lists its disposition as False Positive Planet because the true mass may be much higher. [NASA Exoplanet Archive](https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/HD%20114762)
Why is the mass of HD 114762 b only a minimum estimate?
Radial velocity measures the star's motion along our line of sight, producing a value written as mass times sin of the orbital inclination. If the orbit is viewed nearly face-on, the actual companion can be far more massive than the approximately 11 Jupiter-mass minimum. [NASA Exoplanet Archive](https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/HD%20114762)
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