description Aeshna mixta Overview
Aeshna mixta, commonly referred to as the migrant hawker, is a species of dragonfly belonging to the family Aeshnidae. First described by Latreille in 1805, the insect is native to a broad range across Eurasia. It is particularly noted for its seasonal dispersal patterns, which allow it to travel far beyond its primary breeding territories. The species prefers standing or slow-flowing waters and is often seen hunting in woodland clearings and hedgerows.
help Aeshna mixta FAQ
What is the common name for the Aeshna mixta dragonfly?
The Aeshna mixta is widely known by the common name "Migrant Hawker." This name reflects the insect's tendency to migrate and disperse seasonally, flying far beyond its typical territory to establish new breeding grounds.
Who is responsible for the scientific description of Aeshna mixta?
The species was officially described in 1805 by the prominent French zoologist Pierre André Latreille. Latreille was a key figure in entomology, heavily involved in the classification of arthropods during the Napoleonic era.
Where is the primary native range of the Aeshna mixta?
The Migrant Hawker is primarily native to Eurasia, with stable populations extending across Central and Southern Europe into Asia. It favors standing water bodies like lakes, ponds, and gravel pits for its aquatic larval stage.
Why does Aeshna mixta undergo seasonal dispersal?
The Migrant Hawker engages in long-distance flights, especially during warm summer months, to find new, warmer habitats and breeding sites. This seasonal dispersal allows them to rapidly colonize northern regions of Europe that were previously too cold to support permanent populations.
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