description Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque Overview
Commissioned by Sultan an-Nasir Muhammad in 1318, the Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque is a historic mosque located within the Cairo Citadel in Egypt. It functioned as the principal place of worship for the Mamluk sultans and the royal court. The structure is architecturally distinguished by its hypostyle layout and two minarets, which are uniquely decorated with blue and white glazed tile work. It is one of the few remaining Mamluk structures inside the citadel complex.
help Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque FAQ
Why is the Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque inside Cairo's Citadel?
Sultan al-Nasir Muhammad built it as the Mamluk rulers' royal mosque, where the sultan and court attended Friday prayers. It occupies the southern section of the Citadel of Saladin.
When was the Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque built and rebuilt?
The first construction was ordered in 1318 during al-Nasir Muhammad's reign. The sultan substantially rebuilt the mosque in 1335, producing much of the structure seen today.
Why do its minarets look different from many Cairo minarets?
The mosque has two minarets whose upper sections show eastern Islamic influence rather than a purely local Mamluk profile. Their tops, along with the dome, were once faced with distinctive green tiles.
What happened to the mosque during the British occupation?
After the British occupation began in 1882, the building was used for storage and as a prison, causing substantial damage. It was later restored, including major work completed in 1948.
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