description Barrow's Goldeneye Overview
The Barrow's Goldeneye is a medium-sized sea duck found primarily in the northwestern regions of North America, with a distinct, isolated population in Iceland. The male is notable for its dark, purple-glossed head featuring a prominent, crescent-shaped white mark between the eye and bill. These cavity-nesting birds rely on mature forests near lakes and coastal waters for breeding. They are strong divers and primarily forage for aquatic invertebrates, insects, and small fish.
help Barrow's Goldeneye FAQ
How can I tell the difference between a Barrow's Goldeneye and a Common Goldeneye?
The easiest way to distinguish a male Barrow's Goldeneye is by the crescent-shaped white mark on the side of its dark, purple-glossed head. In contrast, the Common Goldeneye has a round white spot between its eye and bill.
Where are the main populations of Barrow's Goldeneye located?
Barrow's Goldeneye primarily breeds in northwestern North America, including Alaska, western Canada, and the Pacific Northwest. Interestingly, there is also a distinct, isolated population of this diving duck found in Iceland.
What kind of habitat do Barrow's Goldeneyes prefer?
During the breeding season, these diving ducks favor clear, cold lakes and ponds in forested or mountainous regions. In the winter, they migrate to coastal marine waters, where they forage for crustaceans and mollusks.
Where do Barrow's Goldeneyes nest?
Barrow's Goldeneyes are cavity nesters, often laying their eggs in hollow trees found near freshwater lakes. The ducklings leave the nest just a day or two after hatching, making a daring leap to the ground below.
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