description Beatrice Medicine Overview
Beatrice Medicine was a Lakota anthropologist, educator, and author who specialized in Native American studies. Born at the Standing Rock Reservation in 1923, she dedicated her career to examining issues of Indigenous identity, education, and women's roles within Native communities. She taught anthropology at various universities and provided critical perspectives on the impact of mainstream educational systems on Native American youth.
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What was Beatrice Medicine's Lakota background?
Beatrice Medicine was a Lakota scholar born at the Standing Rock Reservation in Wakpala, South Dakota, in 1923. She belonged to the Sihasapa and Minneconjou Lakota communities.
What topics did Beatrice Medicine study?
Her work covered Native identity, bilingual education, Indigenous language, family and kinship, women's roles, and children's issues, with Lakota communities central to her perspective. She also wrote about mental health, addiction and recovery, and racism affecting Native communities.
What is Learning to Be an Anthropologist and Remaining Native?
It is a 2001 collection of Medicine's selected writings, combining autobiography with work on assimilation, bilingual education, Lakota kinship, and cultural continuity. The title describes her effort to remain grounded in Lakota identity while working inside academic anthropology.
Where did Beatrice Medicine teach, and what recognition did she receive?
She taught at institutions including Dartmouth College, the University of Washington, and California State University, Northridge, where she became professor emeritus. The American Anthropological Association gave her its Distinguished Service Award in 1991.
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