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Brazil

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description Brazil Overview

Brazil is a federal republic occupying roughly half of South America, and it is the only Portuguese-speaking country in the Americas. Its capital is Brasília, while São Paulo is its largest city. About 60 percent of the Amazon rainforest lies within its borders, alongside ecosystems such as the Pantanal wetlands and the cerrado savanna. The country's cultural output spans music genres like samba and bossa nova and large public events such as Rio de Janeiro's Carnival.

help Brazil FAQ

Do US citizens need a visa for Brazil now?

Rules have flip-flopped: Brazil reintroduced e-visa requirements for American, Canadian, and Australian passport holders in 2025, after several years of visa-free entry. Check the official government portal shortly before booking, since the policy has shifted more than once.

Is Rio de Janeiro safe during Carnival?

Carnival draws millions and the main parade and Copacabana-Ipanema beach zones are festive rather than dangerous, but petty theft spikes. Standard advice: leave valuables at the hotel, use ride apps instead of hailing street taxis, and avoid empty streets at night.

How much of the Amazon rainforest is in Brazil?

Roughly 60 percent of the Amazon basin lies within Brazil, more than in any other country. Manaus, at the confluence of the Negro and Solimões rivers, is the main gateway for jungle lodges and river cruises.

When should I visit Iguaçu Falls?

The Brazilian-side panoramas are fullest during the December-March rainy season, while drier months offer clearer skies and better boat-trip conditions. The falls sit on the border with Argentina, so many visitors see both sides with one visa-free day trip across.