description Château Gaillard Overview
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Who built Château Gaillard?
Château Gaillard was built by Richard the Lionheart, king of England and duke of Normandy. Construction took place between 1196 and 1198 above the Seine.
Why did Philip II capture Château Gaillard?
Philip II of France captured Château Gaillard in 1204 during the struggle for Normandy. Its fall helped mark the collapse of Angevin control in much of mainland Normandy.
Where is Château Gaillard located?
The fortress stands above the Seine in Normandy, France, near Les Andelys. Its high position was chosen to control river movement and the surrounding landscape.
Is Château Gaillard still intact?
Château Gaillard survives mainly as a ruin rather than a complete furnished castle. The remaining walls still show why Richard the Lionheart considered the site strategically important in the 1190s.
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