description Chelsea Physic Garden Overview
Chelsea Physic Garden is London’s oldest botanic garden, founded in 1673. It remains a significant historical site within the Royal Hospital Chelsea grounds. The garden contains over 4,000 plant species including numerous rare and extinct varieties. It's primarily for researchers, students, and enthusiasts interested in botanical history and global plant diversity.
help Chelsea Physic Garden FAQ
Why is Chelsea Physic Garden called a physic garden?
Physic refers to the historical study of healing and medicine. Chelsea Physic Garden was founded in 1673 by the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries to grow medicinal plants.
How many plants are at Chelsea Physic Garden?
The garden is commonly described as having around 5,000 plants. Its collections include medicinal, edible, useful, and world medicine plants.
Is Chelsea Physic Garden older than Kew Gardens?
Yes. Chelsea Physic Garden dates to 1673, while Kew's royal botanic garden history is generally tied to the 18th century.
What role did Hans Sloane play in Chelsea Physic Garden?
Sir Hans Sloane leased the Chelsea site to the Society of Apothecaries in 1722 for a famously low annual rent. His agreement helped secure the garden's long-term survival.
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