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Clovis Site (Blackwater Draw) - Archaeological Site
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Clovis Site (Blackwater Draw)

description Clovis Site (Blackwater Draw) Overview

A site near Clovis, New Mexico, where distinctive fluted stone projectile points were identified in the 1930s, defining the Clovis culture and providing key evidence of human presence in North America around 13,000 years ago.

help Clovis Site (Blackwater Draw) FAQ

Why is the Blackwater Draw site near Clovis, New Mexico important?

Excavations there in the 1930s uncovered distinctive fluted stone projectile points alongside mammoth remains, defining the Clovis culture. The finds provided key evidence that humans were in North America around 13,000 years ago.

What artifacts were found at the Clovis site at Blackwater Draw?

They include the fluted Clovis spear points, plus bones of mammoth and bison from ancient kill and butchering areas. Overlying layers later yielded Folsom points from a younger culture at the same locality.

What is the difference between Clovis and Folsom points?

Clovis points are fluted and date to roughly 13,000 years ago, while Folsom points are a later, more finely fluted type associated with bison hunting and named for finds at Folsom, New Mexico in the 1920s. Blackwater Draw preserves both, in separate stratigraphic layers.

Can you visit the Blackwater Draw archaeological site?

Yes. The site, located between Clovis and Portales in eastern New Mexico, is owned and operated by Eastern New Mexico University and can be visited. It has been designated a National Historic Landmark in recognition of its role in defining the Clovis culture.

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