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Dirca occidentalis - Shrub
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Dirca occidentalis

description Dirca occidentalis Overview

Dirca occidentalis, commonly called western leatherwood, is a slow-growing deciduous shrub endemic to the San Francisco Bay Area of California. It has one of the most restricted natural distributions of any woody plant in North America, primarily found in localized woodland and chaparral habitats around the San Francisco Bay. The shrub is identifiable by its flexible stems and pale yellow, bell-shaped flowers that bloom on bare branches in late winter and early spring. Conservationists closely monitor its few remaining wild populations due to its specific habitat requirements.

help Dirca occidentalis FAQ

What is Dirca occidentalis commonly called?

Dirca occidentalis is commonly known as western leatherwood. It is a slow-growing deciduous shrub endemic to California's San Francisco Bay Area.

Where does western leatherwood grow naturally?

Its natural range is restricted to localized woodland and chaparral areas around the San Francisco Bay Area. It has one of the most limited distributions of any woody plant in North America.

Is Dirca occidentalis evergreen?

No, Dirca occidentalis is deciduous, so it sheds its leaves seasonally. It is also slow-growing, unlike many fast-spreading ornamental shrubs.

Why is Dirca occidentalis considered unusual?

Its natural distribution is exceptionally narrow, being limited mainly to the San Francisco Bay Area. That restricted range makes it notable among North American woody plants.

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