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E.A. Sophocles

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description E.A. Sophocles Overview

Evangelinos Apostolides Sophocles (1807-1883) was a Greek-American classicist, professor, and lexicographer who taught Ancient, Byzantine, and Modern Greek at Harvard University. His Greek Lexicon of the Roman and Byzantine Periods was published in 1870 and covers Greek vocabulary from 146 BC to AD 1100. The work is intended for scholars working with Hellenistic, Roman, late antique, and Byzantine Greek texts.

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Who was E. A. Sophocles?

Evangelinos Apostolides Sophocles was a Greek-American scholar, lexicographer, and professor of Ancient, Byzantine, and Modern Greek at Harvard. He lived from 1807 to 1883 according to commonly cited biographical records.

What is Sophocles' Greek Lexicon of the Roman and Byzantine Periods?

It is a major lexicon covering Greek vocabulary after the classical period, including Roman and Byzantine usage. The work was published in 1870 and is especially relevant to readers studying later Greek rather than only classical Attic Greek.

Why is E. A. Sophocles important for Byzantine Greek studies?

Sophocles treated Greek as a language with a continuing history from antiquity through the Byzantine era. His 1870 lexicon helps researchers investigate words and meanings that are absent from strictly classical Greek reference works.

Where did Sophocles teach?

Sophocles taught at Harvard College and became associated with its Greek program. His work covered Ancient, Byzantine, and Modern Greek, giving him a broader linguistic range than a scholar focused only on classical texts.

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