description Foligno Madonna Overview
The Foligno Madonna is a large votive altarpiece painted by Raphael around 1511-1512 for Sigismondo de' Conti, a papal official and humanist. The Virgin and Child appear within a radiant celestial glory above Saints John the Baptist, Francis, and Jerome, while the kneeling donor is presented by Jerome. Originally painted on wood and later transferred to canvas, the work is held by the Vatican Pinacoteca.
help Foligno Madonna FAQ
Why is Raphael's Foligno Madonna called a votive painting?
Sigismondo de' Conti commissioned it in connection with his survival from a dangerous event, traditionally interpreted as a meteor, explosion, or lightning strike near his home. The small scene in the landscape below the Virgin records that act of thanksgiving.
Who appears in the Foligno Madonna?
Raphael placed the Virgin and Child in a radiant celestial glory above St. John the Baptist, St. Francis, St. Jerome, and the kneeling donor Sigismondo de' Conti. A small angel at the center holds an inscription tablet.
Why is it called the Foligno Madonna if Raphael painted it in Rome?
The altarpiece was originally made for the church of Santa Maria in Aracoeli in Rome. It later moved to Foligno, whose name became permanently attached to the work.
Where can the Foligno Madonna be seen today?
The painting is in the Vatican Museums, specifically within the Pinacoteca Vaticana collection. It was transferred from Italy to France during the Napoleonic period and returned after Napoleon's defeat.
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