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GUM

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description GUM Overview

GUM is a grand retail building situated on Moscow’s Red Square. Constructed in 1890, it remains one of Russia's most historically significant department stores. Its distinctive glass and metal roof has made it an iconic landmark within the city and a destination for visitors seeking a taste of Russian history and luxury shopping. Primarily used by tourists and residents interested in experiencing classic retail architecture and central Moscow’s cultural heart.

help GUM FAQ

Where is GUM located in Moscow?

GUM occupies nearly the entire eastern side of Red Square in Moscow, directly opposite the Kremlin walls and Lenin's Mausoleum. Its address is Krasnaya Ploshchad (Red Square) 3, making it one of the most prominently located retail buildings in Russia.

When was the GUM department store building constructed?

The current GUM building was constructed between 1890 and 1893, designed by architect Alexander Pomerantsev with engineering by Vladimir Shukhov. It features a pioneering steel-and-glass roof system with three parallel covered shopping arcades spanning nearly a quarter kilometer.

What is GUM famous for besides shopping?

GUM is renowned for its stunning glass-roofed passages, decorative bridges, and 19th-century Russian revival architecture that make it feel like an indoor boulevard. It is also famous for its Soviet-era ice cream kiosk in the main passage, which many Russians consider a nostalgic culinary landmark.

Can you walk through GUM without buying anything?

Yes, GUM functions as both a department store and a public arcade, and anyone can freely walk through its three glass-roofed passages without any purchase. The building itself is a major tourist attraction due to its architectural grandeur and historical significance on Red Square.

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