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HashiCorp Terraform

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description HashiCorp Terraform Overview

HashiCorp Terraform is an infrastructure-as-code (IaC) tool that enables organizations to define and provision infrastructure resources across multiple cloud providers. It allows developers and operations teams to automate infrastructure deployments, manage configurations, and ensure consistency across environments. Terraform supports a wide range of cloud services and platforms.

help HashiCorp Terraform FAQ

Is HashiCorp Terraform a free tool?

Terraform is open-source software, but HashiCorp changed its licensing to the Business Source License (BSL) in 2023, restricting certain competitive uses. For enterprise teams, HashiCorp sells Terraform Cloud and Terraform Enterprise packages with advanced governance features.

What language does Terraform use?

Terraform uses its own proprietary declarative configuration language known as HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL). HCL is designed to be human-readable and allows developers to safely describe infrastructure resources as code.

Can Terraform deploy to both AWS and Azure simultaneously?

Yes, Terraform is a cloud-agnostic tool that utilizes official cloud provider plugins to manage resources across AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud simultaneously. By utilizing multiple "provider" blocks, teams can orchestrate a massive multi-cloud architecture from a single workflow.

What is Terraform state?

Terraform uses a state file (`terraform.tfstate`) to track the real-world infrastructure resources it has deployed. This state mapping is crucial for Terraform to know what resources exist and what needs to be created, updated, or destroyed.

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