description Hudson River Overview
The Hudson River is a 507-kilometer waterway in the eastern United States that flows primarily through eastern New York before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean at New York Harbor. The river is named after English explorer Henry Hudson, who navigated its waters in 1609 while sailing for the Dutch East India Company. For much of its length, the Hudson functions as a tidal estuary, where seawater from the ocean mixes with fresh water from the north. The Erie Canal connects the river to the Great Lakes.
help Hudson River FAQ
Who was the Hudson River named after?
The river is named after the English explorer Henry Hudson, who navigated its waters in the year 1609. He was sailing under the Dutch East India Company searching for a northwest passage to Asia.
How long is the Hudson River?
The Hudson River flows for approximately 507 kilometers through eastern New York state. It runs from the Adirondack Mountains all the way down to the Upper New York Bay.
Is the Hudson River a tidal estuary?
Yes, the lower portion of the Hudson functions as a tidal estuary where fresh water mixes with the salt water of the Atlantic Ocean. This tidal influence extends about 240 kilometers inland to the city of Troy, New York.
What major canal connects to the Hudson River?
The Hudson River connects to the Erie Canal, a historic waterway completed in 1825. This connection provided a vital shipping route linking New York City to the Great Lakes and the American Midwest.
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