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Humphrey - Whale
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Humphrey

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description Humphrey Overview

Humpback whale who twice swam into San Francisco Bay and up the Sacramento River—in 1985 and again in 1990—prompting large-scale rescue operations each time to guide him back to sea.

insights Why this score

Humphrey ranks #7 of 82 in the Whale ranking, behind 52-hertz whale, ahead of Granny (J2).

help Humphrey FAQ

Who or what was Humphrey the whale?

Humphrey was a famous humpback whale who repeatedly swam into the inland waters of California. He made national headlines by getting lost in San Francisco Bay and traveling miles up the Sacramento River.

How many times did Humphrey get stranded in California inland waters?

Humphrey notably swam inland and got lost twice, first in 1985 and again in 1990. Both incidents required massive, large-scale rescue operations by marine biologists and the Coast Guard to guide him back to sea.

How did rescuers manage to guide Humphrey back to the ocean in 1985?

In his first stranding, rescuers used a technique of playing the sounds of humpback whales feeding to draw him downstream. They combined this acoustic luring with physical barriers of pipes to block his path up the river.

What ultimately happened to Humphrey the whale?

After his second successful rescue from the Sacramento River in 1990, Humphrey was guided back to the Pacific Ocean. He was later positively identified by his tail fluke markings swimming in the waters off Half Moon Bay in 1991.

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