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Iceland

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description Iceland Overview

Iceland is a Nordic island nation in the North Atlantic with Reykjavík as its capital. It sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, and volcanic and geothermal activity shape its landscape of glaciers, geysers, and waterfalls. Geothermal energy supplies a large share of the country's heating and electricity. At its high latitude, Iceland experiences continuous daylight around the summer solstice and extended darkness in winter.

Norse settlement began in the late ninth century.

help Iceland FAQ

What months can you see the northern lights in Iceland?

Roughly September through April, when nights are dark enough; in midwinter you get only a few hours of daylight, while summer brings the opposite, the midnight sun. Sightings depend on solar activity and clear skies, so allow several nights.

Can you drive Iceland's Ring Road in winter?

Route 1, the roughly 1,300-kilometer loop around the island, stays open most of the time but winter storms close sections and many highland roads shut entirely. Check the Icelandic Road Administration's site daily and rent a 4x4 with proper winter tires.

How expensive is Iceland for travelers?

Very, with restaurant meals, alcohol, and tours among Europe's costliest, priced in Icelandic krona. Many visitors rent a car and self-cater from discount grocers like Bónus to keep the budget manageable.