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Iron Cross 2nd Class (Germany)

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description Iron Cross 2nd Class (Germany) Overview

The Iron Cross 2nd Class is a historical German military decoration that was originally instituted in 1813 by King Frederick William III of Prussia. It was widely reinstated and issued during World War I and World War II to recognize a single act of battlefield bravery or leadership. The 2nd Class was the most commonly awarded grade of the Iron Cross during these conflicts. The design consists of a black iron core encased in a silver frame, forming a cross pattée shape.

help Iron Cross 2nd Class (Germany) FAQ

When was the Iron Cross 2nd Class first instituted?

The Iron Cross was first instituted in 1813 by King Frederick William III of Prussia. The 2nd Class became the lower grade of the two-class wartime decoration.

When was the Iron Cross 2nd Class awarded again?

The decoration was reinstated for later conflicts, including World War I and World War II. Its design and ribbon details changed with the issuing regime and period.

What did the Iron Cross 2nd Class recognize?

It generally recognized battlefield bravery or distinguished military service. The exact award rules varied by war, rank, and the regulations in force at the time.

How is the Iron Cross 2nd Class worn?

The 2nd Class was normally presented on a ribbon and worn from the buttonhole or ribbon bar. The larger Iron Cross 1st Class was worn directly on the uniform.

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