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King Artaxerxes I - Monarch
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King Artaxerxes I

description King Artaxerxes I Overview

Artaxerxes I was an Achaemenid king of Persia who ruled from 465 to 424 BCE. He was the son and successor of Xerxes I and is known from the biblical books of Ezra and Nehemiah, which describe royal authorization connected with Jewish affairs in Jerusalem, including Nehemiah's mission to rebuild the city's walls. Greek sources also record his reign in the context of Persian conflicts with Athens and revolts within the empire.

help King Artaxerxes I FAQ

When did Artaxerxes I rule Persia?

Artaxerxes I ruled the Achaemenid Persian Empire from 465 to 424 BCE. He succeeded Xerxes I.

Who was Artaxerxes I's predecessor?

Artaxerxes I was the son and successor of Xerxes I. His reign followed the rule of one of the best-known Achaemenid kings.

Why is Artaxerxes I mentioned in the Bible?

The biblical books of Ezra and Nehemiah describe royal authorization connected with Jewish affairs in Jerusalem during his period. These passages place him in the history of the Persian administration of the region.

What empire did Artaxerxes I rule?

He ruled the Achaemenid Empire, also called the Persian Empire. His reign lasted from 465 to 424 BCE.

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