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Leonardo AW101 Merlin

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description Leonardo AW101 Merlin Overview

The Leonardo AW101 Merlin is a three-engine, medium-lift helicopter developed through an Anglo-Italian program and formerly produced under the AgustaWestland name. Its large cabin, long range, and redundant powerplants support naval warfare, search and rescue, troop transport, airborne surveillance, and government transport missions. It entered service in the 1990s and is operated in several variants by the United Kingdom, Italy, and other countries.

help Leonardo AW101 Merlin FAQ

How many engines does the Leonardo AW101 Merlin have?

The Leonardo AW101 Merlin is equipped with three turboshaft engines, giving it redundant power and enhanced safety for overwater and long-range operations. This three-engine configuration sets it apart from most medium-lift helicopters which typically have two.

What was the AW101 called before the Leonardo rebranding?

The AW101 was originally developed under the AgustaWestland name as the EH101, reflecting the joint Anglo-Italian development program between Agusta and Westland. It was later redesignated AW101 after the companies merged, and is now marketed under the Leonardo brand.

What is the AW101 used for in military operations?

The AW101 supports a range of military roles including naval anti-submarine warfare, search and rescue, troop transport, and airborne early warning. Its large cabin, long range, and three-engine redundancy make it particularly well-suited for maritime environments.

Which countries operate the AW101 helicopter?

Operators of the AW101 include the United Kingdom's Royal Navy and Royal Air Force, Italy, Denmark, Norway, and Canada, among others. Canada designated its variant the CH-148 Cyclone, though that program underwent significant modifications from the base AW101 design.

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