description Maqam Echahid Overview
Maqam Echahid (English: Martyrs' Memorial) is a war memorial monument located in Algiers, Algeria. Completed in 1982 to mark the 20th anniversary of Algeria's independence from France, the monument stands 92 meters tall and features three concrete fins converging upward. It is situated on a hill overlooking the city and houses an eternal flame and a museum dedicated to the Algerian War of Independence.
insights Ranking position
Maqam Echahid ranks #405 of 562 in the Monument ranking, behind Royal Palace Amsterdam, ahead of Jet d'Eau.
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What do the three concrete fins of Maqam Echahid represent?
The three rising fins are commonly interpreted as palm leaves sheltering an eternal flame. Each fin has a soldier figure at its base representing a stage or aspect of Algeria's struggle for independence.
Why was the Martyrs' Memorial built in 1982?
Maqam Echahid was inaugurated in 1982 for the 20th anniversary of Algeria's independence from France. It commemorates those killed during the Algerian War and the broader independence struggle.
How tall is Maqam Echahid?
The monument rises approximately 92 meters above its base in Algiers. Its elevated position above the city makes the three curved fins visible from many surrounding districts.
What museum is located beneath the Martyrs' Memorial?
The National Museum of the Moudjahid is situated beneath or beside the monument complex. Its exhibits address resistance to colonial rule and the 1954 to 1962 Algerian War.
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