description Moretus Overview
Moretus is a medium-sized impact crater on the Moon’s surface. Its significant size – measuring approximately 114 kilometers in diameter – features a prominent central peak rising from its center. Located near the lunar south pole, Moretus provides scientists with valuable data about early impacts within our solar system. It's particularly relevant for researchers studying the geology and formation of permanently shadowed regions on the Moon.
insights Ranking position
Moretus ranks #36 of 165 in the Crater ranking, behind Popigai, ahead of Gosses Bluff.
help Moretus FAQ
Why does the Moretus crater have such a prominent central peak?
Moretus is relatively young compared to its neighbors, which means its towering central peak has not yet been eroded by subsequent impacts. The peak rises thousands of meters above the crater floor.
Where is the Moretus crater located on the Moon?
It is located in the heavily cratered southern highlands, quite close to the Moon's south pole. This location means its shadows are very long when viewed from Earth.
Can you see Moretus with a telescope from Earth?
Yes, Moretus is a popular target for amateur astronomers because of its imposing 114-kilometer diameter and distinct, terraced walls. It is best viewed during the first or last quarter moon phases.
Who is the Moretus crater named after?
The crater is named after Theodor Moret, a 17th-century Jesuit mathematician and theologian. It shares its region with several other craters named after notable Jesuit scientists.
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