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Neva

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description Neva Overview

The Neva is a short but high-volume river in northwestern Russia that drains Lake Ladoga into the Gulf of Finland, an arm of the Baltic Sea. It flows through Leningrad Oblast and Saint Petersburg for roughly 74 kilometers, dividing into several branches and channels within the city. The river supports the city's waterways and drainage system and has historical importance, including the 1240 Battle of the Neva, fought between forces from Novgorod and Sweden.

help Neva FAQ

Where does the Neva River flow from and to?

The Neva drains Lake Ladoga into the Gulf of Finland, an arm of the Baltic Sea. Its channel is only about 74 kilometers long, but it carries a very large volume of water.

Why is the Neva a high-volume river despite being only 74 kilometers long?

Its flow comes from the enormous Lake Ladoga system rather than from a small local watershed. That gives the Neva unusually strong discharge for such a short river.

Which branches of the Neva run through Saint Petersburg?

Within Saint Petersburg, the river divides into branches including the Great Neva, Little Neva, and Great Nevka. These channels help explain why the city is spread across many islands and crossed by numerous bridges.

What historical events are connected with the Neva River?

Alexander Nevsky received his name after the Battle of the Neva in 1240. Saint Petersburg was founded on the river's delta in 1703 by Peter the Great.

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