description Payava Tomb Overview
The Payava Tomb is a Lycian stone sarcophagus dating to around 360 BCE, originally from the ancient city of Xanthos in Lycia, in present-day southwestern Turkey. It was discovered in 1838 by Charles Fellows during his expeditions to Lycia and subsequently transported to London, where it is now displayed in the British Museum. The sarcophagus features elaborately carved reliefs depicting scenes including a city siege and the deceased Payava in combat. It is an important artifact of Lycian funerary art and demonstrates the blending of Persian, Greek, and indigenous Lycian cultural influences.
help Payava Tomb FAQ
Where is the Payava Tomb currently located?
The Payava Tomb, a Lycian stone sarcophagus dating to around 360 BCE, is currently housed in the British Museum in London. It was transported there after being discovered in the 19th century.
Who discovered the Payava Tomb?
The tomb was discovered in 1838 by the British archaeologist Charles Fellows during his expeditions to Lycia. He brought numerous artifacts from the ancient city of Xanthos back to England.
What is the historical significance of the Payava Tomb?
The sarcophagus is a stunning example of Lycian funerary architecture and sculpture. Its intricate reliefs depict scenes from Greek mythology, battles, and the life of the deceased nobleman, Payava.
Where was the Payava Tomb originally located?
The tomb was originally located in the ancient Lycian city of Xanthos, which is in present-day southwestern Turkey. Xanthos was a major cultural and administrative center of the Lycian civilization.
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