description Philippi Overview
Philippi is an archaeological site in northeastern Greece, established as a Macedonian city and renamed by Philip II in the fourth century BCE. It later became a Roman colony and was the setting of the Battle of Philippi in 42 BCE, where the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian defeated Brutus and Cassius. The city is also associated with Paul the Apostle and an early Christian community addressed in the New Testament's Letter to the Philippians.
help Philippi FAQ
Where is the archaeological site of Philippi?
Philippi is in northeastern Greece. It began as a Macedonian city and was renamed after Philip II in the fourth century BCE.
What happened at the Battle of Philippi?
The Battle of Philippi took place in 42 BCE. The forces of Mark Antony and Octavian defeated the armies of Brutus and Cassius, who had been involved in Julius Caesar's assassination.
Was Philippi a Roman colony?
Yes, Philippi later became a Roman colony. Its Roman history is also connected with the early Christian period and the apostle Paul's visit.
Why is Philippi important in ancient history?
It combines Macedonian, Roman, and early Christian history in one archaeological site. The 42 BCE battle and its later role as a Roman colony are two of its best-known historical features.
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