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Purple-throated Mountain-gem

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description Purple-throated Mountain-gem Overview

The Purple-throated Mountain-gem (Lampornis calolaemus) is a medium-sized hummingbird of humid highland forests in Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and western Panama. Adult males are identified by a vivid violet-purple gorget, dark head, and green upperparts, while females lack the purple throat and have warmer-colored underparts. The species frequents forest interiors, edges, clearings, and gardens, taking nectar from flowers and supplementing its diet with arthropods.

help Purple-throated Mountain-gem FAQ

Where does the purple-throated mountain-gem live?

The purple-throated mountain-gem, Lampornis calolaemus, lives in humid highland forests. Its range includes Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and western Panama.

How can you identify a male purple-throated mountain-gem?

Adult males have a vivid violet-purple gorget, a dark head, and green upperparts. Females lack the male's purple throat patch, making the sexes visibly different.

What is the scientific name of the purple-throated mountain-gem?

Its scientific name is Lampornis calolaemus. The species is a medium-sized hummingbird associated with humid mountain forests in Central America.

Is the purple-throated mountain-gem a lowland hummingbird?

It is mainly associated with humid highland forests rather than open lowland habitats. Its documented range runs through mountain regions of Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and western Panama.

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