description Res Gestae Divi Augusti Overview
The Res Gestae Divi Augusti is an inscription detailing Emperor Augustus’s accomplishments. It presents a first-person narrative of his political and military achievements during his reign. Primarily written in Latin, it was originally cast as bronze tablets within Rome. A remarkably well-preserved copy exists at the temple in Ancyra, Turkey.
The text offers valuable insight into Roman imperial propaganda and is studied by historians and scholars examining ancient Roman history, particularly those specializing in the Julio-Claudian dynasty.
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What is the Res Gestae Divi Augusti?
The Res Gestae Divi Augusti is an historical inscription detailing the political and military accomplishments of Emperor Augustus. It serves as a first-person narrative written by the first Roman emperor to justify his rule and legacy.
What language was the Res Gestae Divi Augusti written in?
The inscription was primarily written in Latin, though it was also translated into Greek for the eastern provinces of the Roman Empire. The original Latin version was cast as bronze tablets placed on two bronze pillars within Rome.
Where can the most famous surviving copy of the Res Gestae be found?
The most famous and complete surviving copy is known as the Monumentum Ancyranum, located in Ankara, Turkey. This version was inscribed on the walls of the Temple of Augustus and Rome during the ancient Roman period.
Why did Augustus write the Res Gestae?
Augustus wrote the document as his political testament to serve as a record of his unparalleled achievements and financial generosity to the Roman people. By distributing it across the empire, he cemented his image as a benevolent and divinely favored ruler.
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