description Rufous Hummingbird Overview
The Rufous Hummingbird is a small North American hummingbird known for its remarkable migratory patterns, traveling from wintering grounds in Mexico to breeding areas as far north as Alaska. Adult males are distinguished by their bright orange-rufous plumage and an iridescent red throat, while females display greenish backs and rufous flanks. They breed in open areas and forest edges across the Pacific Northwest and western Canada. Highly territorial, these birds are known to aggressively defend food sources from other hummingbird species.
help Rufous Hummingbird FAQ
How far does the Rufous Hummingbird migrate?
The Rufous Hummingbird undertakes one of the longest migrations of any bird relative to its body size, traveling over 6,000 kilometers. They travel from their wintering grounds in Mexico all the way up to Alaska.
Where do Rufous Hummingbirds breed?
These remarkable birds travel to the extreme northern regions of North America to breed. Their summer breeding grounds reach as far north as Alaska.
What is the scientific name of the Rufous Hummingbird?
The scientific name for the Rufous Hummingbird is Selasphorus rufus. They are widely recognized by birdwatchers for their stunning, vibrant orange plumage.
How do Rufous Hummingbirds survive such a long migration?
To survive the grueling 6,000 km journey, they rely on a series of nectar-rich stops to build up fat reserves. Their incredible memory allows them to return to the exact same feeders and flowers year after year.
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