description Sabzi Polo Overview
Sabzi Polo is a traditional Iranian rice dish heavily mixed with finely chopped fresh herbs, which translates directly to herb rice in Persian. The standard herbal mixture includes parsley, cilantro, chives, and dried fenugreek leaves, giving the steamed basmati rice a distinct green appearance and aromatic flavor profile. It is most commonly prepared and consumed during the festival of Nowruz, the Persian New Year. On this occasion, the rice is traditionally served alongside pan-fried white fish.
help Sabzi Polo FAQ
When is sabzi polo traditionally eaten in Iran?
Sabzi polo is the customary dish served for Nowruz, the Persian New Year, which falls on or around March 20th–21st. It is traditionally paired with pan-fried white fish (usually mahi safid or similar) as part of the Nowruz feast.
What herbs go into sabzi polo?
Sabzi polo is made with a mixture of fresh herbs—most commonly parsley, cilantro, and fenugreek (shanbalileh)—that are finely chopped and layered into or mixed through the rice before steaming. Some recipes also include scallions, dill, or chives depending on family and regional tradition.
What fish is traditionally served with sabzi polo?
The traditional accompaniment is pan-fried white fish, and in Iran this is most commonly mahi safid (Caspian kutum or Caspian white fish). Outside of Iran, other white fish such as cod, halibut, or sea bass are often substituted.
What type of rice is used for sabzi polo?
Sabzi polo is made with long-grain white rice, typically basmati, which is parboiled, drained, mixed with the chopped herbs, and then steamed to produce the characteristic fluffy, separate grains with a golden crust (tahdig) at the bottom of the pot.
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