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Silene - Flower
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Silene

description Silene Overview

Silene is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae, with species distributed across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Many species have swollen or tubular calyces and flowers in shades of white, pink, or red. The common name catchfly refers to sticky hairs or glandular surfaces found in some species, particularly around the stems or flower stalks, which can trap small insects.

help Silene FAQ

What is Silene?

Silene is a large genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Species may have white, pink, or red flowers and often feature swollen or tubular calyces.

Why are Silene plants called catchfly?

Many Silene species have sticky hairs on parts of their stems or flower stalks. Small insects can become trapped in the sticky areas, which inspired the common name catchfly.

Where do Silene species grow naturally?

Silene species occur across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Their habitats range from open grassland and rocky ground to cultivated garden settings.

Are all Silene plants annuals?

No. The genus includes annuals, biennials, and perennials. Growth habit varies by species, so the plant’s scientific name is important when choosing care instructions.

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