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Spiderwort

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description Spiderwort Overview

Spiderwort is a genus comprising approximately 75 species of herbaceous plants in the dayflower family, Commelinaceae. Native primarily to the Americas, these perennials are characterized by their fleshy stems and distinctive flowers, which feature three symmetrically arranged petals. The flowers of many species open for a single day, often wilting by the afternoon. The genus was named to honor John Tradescant the Elder, a prominent 17th-century English gardener.

help Spiderwort FAQ

How did the Spiderwort wildflower get its unique name?

The plant was named Spiderwort because of its fleshy stems and leaves that secrete a viscous, sap-like fluid when cut. Gardeners often compare this fluid to a spider web, and the sprawling, arching growth habit of the plant further contributes to the arachnid association.

What does a Spiderwort flower look like?

Spiderwort flowers are highly distinctive, featuring three symmetrically arranged petals that form a triangular shape. Depending on the species, these short-lived flowers commonly bloom in vibrant shades of blue, purple, pink, or white.

How many species of Spiderwort exist?

The Spiderwort genus comprises approximately 75 different species of herbaceous plants. These perennials are native primarily to the Americas, where they flourish in various environments ranging from damp woodlands to open prairies.

What plant family does Spiderwort belong to?

Spiderwort belongs to the Commelinaceae family, which is commonly referred to as the dayflower family. Plants in this family are known for having flowers that typically open in the morning and wither away by the afternoon.

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