description St Edward's Crown Overview
St Edward’s Crown represents a significant historical artifact within the British monarchy. It is the crown used since 1661 to anoint and crown new monarchs during coronations. Crafted from solid gold and embellished with precious stones, it holds immense symbolic value as a tangible link to England's royal lineage. The crown is primarily employed in state ceremonies and is reserved for use by the reigning monarch.
It’s a key element of British regalia and is most relevant to historians, royalty, and those studying British history and tradition.
help St Edward's Crown FAQ
How old is St Edward's Crown?
The current version of St Edward's Crown was made in 1661 for the coronation of King Charles II following the Restoration of the English monarchy. The original medieval crown, associated with Edward the Confessor, had been melted down or destroyed after the English Civil War.
When was St Edward's Crown most recently used?
St Edward's Crown was most recently used at the coronation of King Charles III in May 2023, when it was placed on his head at the moment of crowning. It is used only briefly during the coronation ceremony because of its weight.
Where is St Edward's Crown kept when not in use?
The crown is kept in the Tower of London as part of the Crown Jewels collection, alongside the other items of British royal regalia. It is on public display in the Jewel House at the Tower when not required for a coronation.
What is St Edward's Crown made of?
The crown has a solid gold frame set with hundreds of stones including rubies, amethysts, sapphires, garnets, and tourmalines. It is notably heavy, reportedly weighing over 2 kilograms, which is why it is worn only momentarily during coronation ceremonies.
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