description Taj Mahal Complex Overview
The Taj Mahal Complex is an ivory-white marble mausoleum located on the right bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India. Commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to house the tomb of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal, construction of the main tomb was completed in 1648. The site incorporates symmetrical Persian and Mughal architectural elements, including a massive dome, four minarets, and expansive gardens. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the complex is a globally recognized monument attracting millions of visitors annually.
insights Ranking position
Taj Mahal Complex ranks #1 of 182 in the Necropolis ranking, ahead of Giza Necropolis.
help Taj Mahal Complex FAQ
Who commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal Complex?
The Taj Mahal Complex was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. It was built to serve as a stunning mausoleum to house the tomb of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
When was the Taj Mahal Complex completed?
Construction of the main tomb of the Taj Mahal was completed in 1648. The broader surrounding complex, including its massive gardens and outlying buildings, took several additional years to finish.
Where is the Taj Mahal Complex located?
This ivory-white marble mausoleum is located on the right bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India. It remains one of the most visited and iconic architectural landmarks in the world.
What materials were used to build the Taj Mahal Complex?
The primary structure of the mausoleum is constructed from ivory-white marble. This white marble is extensively inlaid with precious and semi-precious stones to create intricate, decorative floral and geometric patterns.
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