description USAT Liberty Overview
USAT Liberty is the wreck of a United States Army cargo ship lying close to shore at Tulamben on the northeast coast of Bali, Indonesia. A Japanese submarine torpedoed the vessel in the Lombok Strait in January 1942, after which it was towed toward port and beached at Tulamben. Volcanic activity associated with Mount Agung later shifted the wreck into the sea, where it became an accessible site for scuba divers and marine life.
insights Ranking position
USAT Liberty ranks #43 of 186 in the Shipwreck ranking, behind SS Central America, ahead of HMS Royal Oak.
help USAT Liberty FAQ
How did the USAT Liberty end up underwater at Tulamben?
A Japanese submarine torpedoed the American cargo ship near Bali in January 1942, after which it was beached at Tulamben. Tremors associated with Mount Agung's 1963 eruption later shifted the wreck from the shore into the sea.
Is the USAT Liberty a shore dive?
Yes, divers normally enter from Tulamben's rocky beach and reach the wreck after a short swim. The structure lies on a sloping seabed, with its shallowest sections only a few metres below the surface.
Can beginners dive the USAT Liberty wreck?
Many dive operators use its shallower exterior sections for less experienced divers because the site is close to shore. Greater depth, current, overhead areas, and wreck penetration still require appropriate training and local guidance.
What marine life is commonly seen around the wreck?
Decades underwater have covered the ship with coral and turned it into an artificial reef. Divers often look for barracuda, bumphead parrotfish, turtles, reef fish, and small creatures living among the encrusted metal.
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