description Verrier Elwin Overview
Verrier Elwin (1902-1964) was a British-born anthropologist and ethnologist who studied the cultures and religious life of Adivasi communities, especially the Baiga and Gond in central India. He later entered government service and in 1954 became Adviser for Tribal Affairs to the North-East Frontier Agency, or NEFA, under Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. His books and field writings are associated with debates over tribal policy, representation, and cultural autonomy.
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Who was Verrier Elwin?
Verrier Elwin was a British-born anthropologist and ethnologist who studied Adivasi communities in central India. His work focused especially on the Baiga and Gond peoples and their religious life.
Which communities did Verrier Elwin study?
His research included the Baiga and Gond, among other Adivasi communities. He documented social customs, oral traditions, religious practices, and relationships with the forest.
What government role did Verrier Elwin hold?
In 1954 he became Adviser for Tribal Affairs to the Indian government. This moved part of his work from academic research into public policy and administration.
When did Verrier Elwin live?
Verrier Elwin was born in 1902 and died in 1964. His major research and government work took place during the colonial-to-independent transition in India.
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