description White-bellied Mountain-gem Overview
The White-bellied Mountain-gem is a hummingbird in the family Trochilidae found in the montane regions of Costa Rica and western Panama. It is associated with highland forest and cloud-forest habitats and is identified by the contrast between its pale underparts and darker green upperparts. The species is relevant to birders and naturalists studying Central American hummingbird distribution and identification.
help White-bellied Mountain-gem FAQ
What is the scientific name of the White-bellied Mountain-gem?
The White-bellied Mountain-gem is Lampornis hemileucus. It is a hummingbird in the family Trochilidae and is treated as a distinct species.
Where can the White-bellied Mountain-gem be found?
Its range extends through montane areas of Costa Rica and western Panama, especially on the Caribbean slope. It favors cool, wet subtropical forest, forest edges, and clearings rather than open lowland habitats.
How does the White-bellied Mountain-gem get its name?
The name refers to the contrast between its pale belly and darker green upperparts. The word mountain-gem reflects its membership in the Lampornis group of highland hummingbirds.
What does the White-bellied Mountain-gem eat?
It feeds mainly on nectar from flowering plants and also takes small arthropods. In Costa Rica, it is associated with forest plants including epiphytes and flowers in the genus Columnea.
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