description Władysław Gomułka Overview
Władysław Gomułka was a Polish communist politician who became first secretary of the Polish United Workers' Party in 1956 and held that position until 1970. His return to power followed political unrest and formed part of Poland's de-Stalinization, with a limited relaxation of internal controls and greater emphasis on national conditions within socialism. The period also retained one-party rule and later saw renewed political repression, including the crisis that ended his leadership.
help Władysław Gomułka FAQ
Who was Władysław Gomułka?
Władysław Gomułka was a Polish communist politician and leader of the Polish United Workers' Party. He became first secretary in 1956 and held the post until 1970.
What was Gomułka's role in Poland's 1956 changes?
Gomułka's return to power followed political unrest in 1956 and became part of Poland's de-Stalinization. His government allowed a limited relaxation of Stalinist controls.
When did Gomułka leave power?
Gomułka was removed as first secretary in 1970. His departure followed unrest and protests connected with price increases on the Polish Baltic coast.
Was Gomułka a democratic opposition leader?
No. Gomułka was a communist party leader operating within Poland's one-party system, although his 1956 return was associated with limited political change.
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